Itchy Or Scaly Nipples

What Causes Itchy Or Scaly Nipples?

Itchy or scaly nipples can have various causes, ranging in severity from 'troubling' to 'generally fatal'.  Finding the true cause means ruling out or confirming each possibility – in other words, diagnosis.

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Diagnosis is usually a complex process due to the sheer number of possible causes and related symptoms.  In order to diagnose itchy or scaly nipples, we could:

  • Research the topic
  • Find a doctor with the time
  • Use a diagnostic computer system.
The process is the same, whichever method is used.

Step 1: List all Possible Causes

We begin by identifying the disease conditions which have "itchy or scaly nipples" as a symptom.  Here are three possibilities:
  • Breast Cancer
  • Eczema
  • Male Breast Cancer

Step 2: Build a Symptom Checklist

We then identify all possible symptoms and risk factors of each possible cause, and check the ones that apply:
early puberty onset
brittle fingernails
somewhat elevated basophil count
current birth control pill use
breast cancer in family members
history of eczema
breast cancer
drinking water treated with chlorine
discharge from one nipple only
low aerobic exercise level
chronic non-cyclical breast pain
yellow-green nipple discharge
... and more than 10 others

Step 3: Rule Out or Confirm each Possible Cause

A differential diagnosis of your symptoms and risk factors finds the likely cause of itchy or scaly nipples:
Cause Probability Status
Male Breast Cancer 94% Confirm
Eczema 16% Unlikely
Breast Cancer 4% Ruled out
* This is a simple example to illustrate the process

Arriving at a Correct Diagnosis

The Analyst™ is our online diagnosis tool that learns all about you through a straightforward process of multi-level questioning, providing diagnosis at the end.

If you indicate having nipple problems, The Analyst™ will ask further questions including this one:
Are your nipples itchy or scaly (with flaky skin)?
Possible responses:
→ Don't know
→ No
→ Yes, slightly
→ Yes, severely
Based on your response to this question, which may indicate either not having itchy/scaly nipples or itchy/scaly nipples, The Analyst™ will consider possibilities such as:
Breast Cancer

Very rarely, eczema of a nipple can signal a cancerous growth beneath.  This is uncommon, but is a good reason to see your doctor if you have eczema on only one nipple.  It occurs mainly in middle-aged or elderly women.  It is not usually itchy, but there may be a pricking or burning feeling.

Eczema

Itchy, scaly and cracked nipples are a sign of eczema.  The itching can make this an embarrassing condition.  It occurs mainly in women in their late teens, and usually affects both nipples.  It may be only on the nipple, or may affect the flatter area surrounding the nipple (the areola).  Scabies should also be ruled out.

Male Breast Cancer

A special kind of breast cancer, Paget's disease, may appear as a rash or irritation of the nipple.

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