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Glossary: Terms Starting With 'G'
 


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GABASee Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid.
GalactogogueStimulating secretion of milk.
Gall BladderSee Gallbladder.
Gall StoneSee Gallstone.
Gall StonesSee Gallstone.
Gallbladder 
Gallbladder AttackSee Gallstone.
Gallbladder AttacksSee Gallstone.
Gallstone 
GallstonesSee Gallstone.
Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid 
Gamma-Linolenic Acid 
GangliaSee Ganglion.
Ganglion 
GastricOf, relating to, or associated with the stomach.
Gastric Dumping 
Gastric Dumping SyndromeSee Gastric Dumping.
Gastric RefluxSee Gastric Reflux Disease.
Gastric Reflux Disease 
Gastric UlcerSee Peptic Ulcer.
Gastric UlcersSee Peptic Ulcer.
Gastritis 
Gastroenteritis 
GastroenterologistA doctor specializing in digestive tract diseases.
GastroenterologistsSee Gastroenterologist.
Gastroesophageal RefluxSee Gastric Reflux Disease.
Gastro-Esophageal Reflux DiseaseSee Gastric Reflux Disease.
Gastrointestinal 
Gastroscopy 
GDUGelatin Digesting Unit. A dosage measurement of enzyme activity. Potencies of bromelain are based on GDUs or MCUs. One GDU equals 1.5 MCU.
Genital Herpes 
Genital Warts 
Geographic tongue 
GERDSee Gastric Reflux Disease.
Germanium 
Gestational Diabetes 
GISee Gastrointestinal.
GI TractSee Gastrointestinal.
GiardiaSee Giardiasis.
Giardiasis 
Gingivitis 
GLASee Gamma-Linolenic Acid.
GlandThe glandular system is one of the most important and complicated systems of the body. Gland tissue can be either an organ or general tissue that secretes chemicals and there are two types of gland: exocrine and endocrine. Those glands which secrete chemicals through tubules or ducts are called exocrine and include sweat, tear and salivary glands. Ductless glands - part of the endocrine system - secrete special chemicals (hormones) directly into the blood.
GlandsSee Gland.
Glandular 
GlandularsSee Glandular.
Glaucoma 
Glomeruli 
Glomerulonephritis 
GlomerulusSee Glomeruli.
Glomus tumorSee Glomus tumors.
Glomus tumors 
Glossitis 
Glucocorticoid 
Glucosamine 
Glucose 
Glucose Tolerance Factor 
GlucosuriaGlucose in the urine.
Glutamic Acid 
Glutamine 
Glutathione 
Glutathione Peroxidase 
Gluten SensitivitySee Celiac Disease.
GlycationSee Glycosylation.
Glycine 
Glycogen 
GlycogenolyticBreaking down glycogen to glucose.
Glycoside 
Glycosuria 
Glycosylation 
gmSee Gram.
GMOGenetically Modified Organism.
GMOsSee GMO.
gmsSee Gram.
Goiter 
GoitreSee Goiter.
Gonads 
Gonorrhea 
Goose BumpsMomentary roughness of the skin caused by erection of the papillae in response to cold or fear.
Goose FleshSee Goose Bumps.
Goose PimplesSee Goose Bumps.
GoosebumpsSee Goose Bumps.
Goose-BumpsSee Goose Bumps.
Gout 
GramA metric unit of weight, there being approximately 28 grams in one ounce.
GrammeSee Gram.
GrammesSee Gram.
GramsSee Gram.
Granulation 
GranulatoryEncouraging granulation.
Granulocyte 
GranulocytesSee Granulocyte.
Graves DiseaseSee Thyrotoxicosis.
Graves' DiseaseSee Thyrotoxicosis.
Growing Pains 
GTFSee Glucose Tolerance Factor.
GumboilSee Periapical Abscess.
Gynecomastia 





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