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Glossary: Terms Starting With 'D'
 


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D&CSee Dilation And Curettage.
DCMDilated Congestive Cardiomyopathy, the most common type of cardiomyopathy.
Deciliter0.1 or one tenth of a liter.
DecoctionLiquid prepared by boiling plant material in water for a period of time.
Decubitus UlcerBed sore.
DehydroascorbateAn oxidized form of ascorbic acid (vitamin C).
Delta-6-Desaturase 
Dementia 
DemulcentAn agent which soothes and relieves irritation, especially of the mucous membranes.
Dental FlossA thin, nylon string, waxed or unwaxed, that is inserted between the teeth to remove food and plaque.
Dermatitis 
Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans 
DermatomeThe area of skin innervated by a single posterior spinal nerve (sensory nerve).
Dermatomyositis 
Desiccated Pig GlandularExamples of desiccated pig glandular thyroid hormone replacements include: Armour, Westhroid, Thyroid, or Nature-throid
Desmoid Tumor 
Desmoid TumorsSee Desmoid Tumor.
Desmoplastic Small Cell Tumor 
DFSPSee Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans.
DHA 
DHEA 
DHEA-SSee DHEA.
DHTSee Dihydrotestosterone.
DiabetesSee Diabetes Mellitus.
Diabetes Insipidus 
Diabetes Mellitus 
DiabeticSee Diabetes Mellitus.
Diabetic Retinopathy 
DiabeticsSee Diabetes Mellitus.
Dialysis 
Diaphoretic 
Diaphragm 
Diarrhea 
Diastole 
Diastolic 
DiathesisConstitutional state of increased susceptibility to disease.
Dietary Fiber 
Dihydrotestosterone 
Dilatation 
Dilation and Curettage 
Discharge 
DischargesSee Discharge.
DistalAnatomically located further away from a point of reference, such as an origin or a point of attachment.
DistendedSee Distention.
DistentionAn excess expansion of a tissue or organ, either from inflammation, injury or gas.
Diuresis 
Diuretic 
DiureticsSee Diuretic.
Diverticular Disease 
DiverticulitisSee Diverticular Disease.
DiverticulosisSee Diverticular Disease.
dLSee Deciliter.
DLPA 
DMGSee Tri-Methyl-Glycine.
DNADeoxyribonucleic acid, the large molecule that is the main carrier of genetic information in cells. DNA is found mainly in the chromosomes of cells.
Dopamine 
Dosha 
DoshasSee Dosha.
Double-jointedSee Double-jointedness.
Double-jointednessHaving unusually flexible joints that can bend in unusual ways or to an abnormally great extent.
DromotropicAffecting conductivity of nerve fibers.
DropsySee Hydrops.
DUBSee Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding.
Duct TapeWide, canvas-backed tape with a strong rubber-based adhesive. Very commonly used in the United States for everything from taping boxes to vehicle repair!
DuodenalSee duodenum.
Duodenal UlcerSee Peptic Ulcer.
Duodenal UlcersSee Peptic Ulcer.
Duodenum 
Dupuytren's ContractureA disease of the palmar fascia (the thin but tough layer of fibrous tissue between the skin of the palm and the underlying flexor tendons of the fingers) resulting in progressive thickening and contracture of fibrous bands on the palm of the hand and fingers. The cause is unknown.
DyscrasiaAbnormal or pathological imbalance due to excessive material in the blood.
Dysentery 
Dysfunctional FamilyA family in which problems tend to be chronic and in which children's needs are not met. Negative patterns of parental behavior tend to be dominant in their children's lives. Most families have some periods of time where functioning is impaired by stressful circumstances such as a death, an illness or the loss of a job. Healthy families return to normal functioning after the crisis passes.
Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding 
Dyskinesia 
Dysmenorrhea 
Dyspepsia 
Dysphagia 
Dysphonia 
Dysplasia 
Dyspnea 
DysrhythmiaOften Cardiac dysrhythmia: Any irregularity of heart beat.
Dysthymia 
Dystonia 
Dysuria 





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