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Glossary: Hemoglobin
 


Definition
The oxygen-carrying protein of the blood found in red blood cells.

Topics Related To Hemoglobin
Aerobic ExerciseAs A Treatment
"...Reasons For Use Specific benefits of aerobic exercise include ... Increased hemoglobin levels; decreased blood triglycerides; improved high density blood cholesterol levels..."

Anemia

Related Topic
"A condition resulting from an unusually low number of red blood cells or too little hemoglobin in the red blood cells..."

Anemia (Iron deficiency)

The Condition
"...Iron is an essential component of the hemoglobin molecule: without iron the bone marrow is unable to produce hemoglobin..."

Bilirubin

Related Topic
"A waste product of hemoglobin recycling, it is primarily excreted in feces, oxidizing into that familiar brown color (except for beets)..."

Biotin

Related Topic
"...It is also essential for function of red blood cells and hemoglobin synthesis..."

CBC (Complete Blood Count) Test

As A Treatment
"...Hemoglobin measures the amount of oxygen-carrying protein in the blood..."

Chelation Therapy

As A Treatment
"...For example, hemoglobin (the red pigment in blood which carries oxygen) is a chelate of iron..."

Chronic Renal Insufficiency

Recommendation Chitosan
"...Mean serum cholesterol went down 43% and mean serum hemoglobin increased from 5..."

Complete Blood Count

Related Topic
"...Hemoglobin (Hb)..."

Copper

Related Topic
"...Copper is involved in iron incorporation into hemoglobin..."

Diabetes Type II

The Condition
"...Others in the study were able to improve their hemoglobin levels by using glyburide and metformin with a single dose of insulin at dinner or bedtime..."

Essential Fatty Acids

As A Treatment
"...EFAs fulfill many functions ... Help form red blood pigment (hemoglobin) from simpler substances..."

Folic Acid

Related Topic
"...It has an essential role in the formation of heme (the iron containing protein in hemoglobin necessary for the formation of red blood cells) and DNA..."

Gallbladder Disease

The Condition
"...They are composed of calcium bilirubinate, or calcified bilirubin, the substance formed by the breakdown of hemoglobin in the blood..."

Gastric/Peptic/Duodenal Ulcers

The Condition
"...This disease may also alter the results of the following tests ... hemoglobin..."

Heme

Related Topic
"The deep red iron-containing hemoglobin found in foods of animal origin..."

Hemochromatosis (Iron overload)

The Condition
"...Persons with normal hemoglobin levels and iron stores absorb just enough iron to meet their daily needs and balance losses (1mg per day)..."

Hemolysis

Related Topic
"The breakdown of old red blood cells into recycleable constituents, with particular importance given to the reuse of the heme part of hemoglobin..."

Hemolytic

Related Topic
"...blood cells; a normal process, hectic and skillfully balanced, the term is usually applied to excess conditions or toxic substances that degrade the bonds between healthy red blood cells and their hemoglobin coat or cause the liver and spleen to hypercatabolize otherwise healthy erythrocytes..."

Hemolytic Anemia

The Condition
"...More commonly, defective hemoglobin causes red blood cells to develop a crescent (sickle) shape..."

Histidine

As A Treatment
"...Necessary the growth and repair of tissues; found in hemoglobin; used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, allergies, ulcers and anemia..."

Hyperbaric Oxygen

As A Treatment
"...5% of oxygen is carried in the bloodstream bound to hemoglobin..."

Increased Folic Acid Requirement

The Condition
"...Folic acid aids in red blood cell production by carrying the carbon molecule to the larger heme molecule, which is the iron-containing part of hemoglobin (the oxygen-carrying molecule of the red blood cells)..."

Iron

As A Treatment
"...Most of the iron in our bodies is complexed with hemoglobin and is essential for oxygen transport in the blood..."

Related Topic
"...Prevents anemia: as a constituent of hemoglobin, transports oxygen throughout the body..."

Iron Requirement

The Condition
"...Iron, a mineral, functions primarily as a carrier of oxygen in the body, both as a part of hemoglobin in the blood and of myoglobin in the muscles..."

Isoleucine

As A Treatment
"...Increases energy output; needed for hemoglobin formation; regulates and stabilizes blood sugar..."

Jaundice

The Condition
"...Causes & Development During the normal breakdown of old red blood cells, their hemoglobin is converted into bilirubin..."

Lactose Intolerance

The Condition
"...of course, many good reasons to avoid milk, including ... "In reality, cow's milk, especially processed cow's milk, has been linked to a variety of health problems, including: mucous production, hemoglobin loss, childhood diabetes, heart disease, atherosclerosis, arthritis, kidney stones, mood swings, depression, irritability, allergies..."

Magnesium

As A Treatment
"...Magnesium is the "iron" of the plant world - as iron is to hemoglobin, so magnesium is to chlorophyll, the "blood" pigment of plants..."

Manganese Requirement

Our Question about your Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin values
"Increased mean cell volume and mean cell hemoglobin are seen in cases of manganese deficiency..."

Megaloblastic Anemia / Pernicious Anemia

The Condition
"...Diagnosis is confirmed through blood tests to measure hemoglobin, an iron-containing compound that carries oxygen to cells throughout the body..."

Methemoglobinuria

Related Topic
"Excretion of methemoglobin, a transformation product of hemoglobin, into urine..."

Ozone / Oxidative Therapy

As A Treatment
"...They increase oxygen and hemoglobin disassociation, thus increasing the delivery of oxygen from the blood to the cells..."

Polycythemia Vera

The Condition
"...Diagnosis & Tests Hemoglobin levels and hematocrit are abnormally high when this condition is present..."

Polymyalgia Rheumatica

The Condition
"...In one study, the ESR was strikingly elevated in 99% of patients, hemoglobin levels were decreased in 47%, a2-globulin levels were abnormal in 33%, aspartate aminotransferase levels were elevated in 23%, and alkaline phosphatase levels were increased in 10%..."

Pregnancy-Related Issues

Recommendation Iron
"...Hemoglobin, the blood component that carries oxygen to the cells, is composed in part of iron..."

Pyroluria

Related Topic
"This condition is caused by an overproduction during hemoglobin synthesis of kryptopyrrole, which chemically combines with vitamin B6 and zinc, resulting in their excretion and a severe deficiency of both of these essential nutrients..."

Relationship to Zinc Requirement
"Pyroluria is caused by an overproduction of kryptopyrrole during hemoglobin synthesis, which chemically combines with vitamin B6 and zinc, resulting in their excretion and a deficiency of both of these essential nutrients..."

Sickle Cell Trait / Disease

The Condition
"...There is a substance in the red cell called hemoglobin that carries oxygen..."

Test for Urine Kryptopyrroles

As A Treatment
"Elevated kryptopyrrole levels result from an abnormality in hemoglobin (the protein that holds iron in red blood cells)..."

Thalassemia

The Condition
"The fundamental abnormality in cases of thalassemia is impaired production of either the alpha or beta hemoglobin chain..."

Related Topic
"An inherited form of anemia occurring chiefly among people of Mediterranean descent, caused by faulty synthesis of part of the hemoglobin molecule..."

Urinalysis

As A Treatment
"...A red or red-brown (abnormal) color could be from a food dye, eating fresh beets, a drug, or the presence of either hemoglobin or myoglobin..."

Vitamin B6

Related Topic
"Influences many body functions including regulating blood glucose levels, manufacturing hemoglobin and aiding the utilization of protein, carbohydrates and fats..."

White Blood Cell

Related Topic
"A blood cell that does not contain hemoglobin: a blood corpuscle responsible for maintaining the body's immune surveillance system against invasion by foreign substances such as viruses or bacteria..."





Last updated: Feb 28, 2008


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