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An enzymatic process by which sugars are attached to proteins. Although the term "non-enzymatic glycosylation" is common, "glycation" is the word that is used to describe the non-enzymatic attachment of sugars to proteins. Glycosylation is reversible, wheras glycation is either irreversible, or leads to Advanced Glycation End-products (AGEs). This protein cross-linking is characteristic of long-life proteins and is notable in the eye and in collagen. It is likened to "rusting" of tissue and contributes to the aging process.
Also: Glycation
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Topics Related To Glycosylation
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| Alpha Lipoic Acid | As A Treatment
"...Lipoic acid, like insulin, reduces glycation, enhancing the movement of blood sugar into our cells..."
| Alzheimer's Disease | Our Question about duration of reasonably-controlled diabetes
"...The researchers noted that advanced glycation endproducts (AGE), proteins damaged by chronically high blood sugar levels, are commonly found inside these tangles..."
| Aminoguanidine | As A Treatment
"...Diabetics suffer from an accelerated rate of glycosylation, and many of the premature degenerative diseases common in Type I and Type II diabetes is attributed to the glycosylation process..."
| Chromium | Related Topic
"...By controlling blood sugar, chromium helps prevent the damage caused by glucose, which is called glycation..."
| Diabetes Type I | Relationship to Alzheimer's Disease
"...The researchers noted that advanced glycation endproducts (AGE), proteins damaged by chronically high blood sugar levels, are commonly found inside these tangles..."
| Diabetes Type II | Relationship to Alzheimer's Disease
"...The researchers noted that advanced glycation endproducts (AGE), proteins damaged by chronically high blood sugar levels, are commonly found inside these tangles..."
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Last updated: May 10, 2007
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